Development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in ASEAN (MSME)

Overview

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are integral to the economic development and growth of ASEAN Member States. Allowing for different definitions, there are 70 million MSMEs in ASEAN, accounting for between 97.2% – 99.9% of total establishments in ASEAN Member States. Where data is available, the micro enterprises often constitutes the largest share of enterprises. Regionally, the MSMEs contribute 85% to employment, 44.8% to GDP and 18% to national exports.

These figures indicate that MSMEs play important roles to economic and social development, contributing to value-added activities, innovation and inclusive growth through the creation of job opportunities and their widespread presence in both urban and rural areas. MSMEs are thus the backbone of ASEAN and are fundamental towards achieving long-run and sustainable economic growth and in narrowing the development gap.  

For more information:
Enterprise and Stakeholders Engagement Division
esed@asean.org

Major Sectoral Bodies

In ASEAN, cooperation on SME development began in 1995, when fostering SME development became one of the priority areas in respect of policy focus and resources. The ASEAN SME Agencies Working Group (SMEWG), which comprised representatives from SME Agencies in AMS, was formed to formulate policies, programmes and activities on SME development.

 

In January 2016, the ASEAN SMEWG was renamed to the ASEAN Coordinating Committee on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (ACCMSME) to better reflect the expanded scope of work to cover micro enterprises and to reflect the need to expand the composition of the committee to include representatives from other areas besides the MSME agencies.

 

The ACCMSME meets twice a year and reports to the Senior Economic Officials Meeting under the mandate of the ASEAN Economic Ministers. ACCMSME chairmanship is on a yearly rotational basis.  The current chair of ACCMSME is:

 

Mr. Wittawat Lamsam

Director, International Cooperation Department

The Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion (OSMEP)

Thailand

as of 8 October 2025

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ASEAN COORDINATING COMMITTEE ON MICRO,

SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (ACCMSME)

 

 

LIST OF ACCMSME HEADS OF DELEGATIONS

Brunei Darussalam                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

Ms. Norlela Suhailee
Head of Business Development and Support
Darussalam Enterprise (DARe)
Brunei Economic Development Board (BEDB)
(under Ministry of Finance and Economy / MoFE)

 

Cambodia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

Mr. Peou Vannda
General Director of General Department of SMEs and Handicrafts
Ministry of Industry, Science, Technology and Innovation (MISTI)

 

Indonesia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

Mr. Bastian
Head of Performance Management and Cooperation Bureau
Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MoMSMEs)

 

Lao PDR                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

Ms. Manivone Vongxay
Director General
Department of MSME Promotion (DOSMEP)
Ministry of Industry and Commerce

 

Malaysia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

Mr. Rahman bin Mohd Din
Deputy Secretary General (Policy & Monitoring)
Ministry of Entrepreneur and Cooperatives Development (MECD)

 

Myanmar                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

Mr. Thein Swe
Director-General
Directorate of Industrial Supervision and Inspection
Ministry of Industry

 

Philippines                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

Ms. Emma C. Asusano
Director
Bureau of Small and Medium Enterprise Development
Department of Trade and Industry

 

Singapore                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

Mr. Kuhan Harichandra
Director of Corporate Planning and Principal Economist
Enterprise Singapore
(under Ministry of Trade and Industry / MTI)

 

Thailand                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

Ms. Panita Shinawatra (Ph.D.)
Acting Director-General
Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion (OSMEP)

 

Viet Nam                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

Ms. Trinh Thi Huong
Deputy Director-General
Agency of Private Enterprise and Cooperatives Development
Ministry of Finance

While the ACCMSME represents the voice of the public sector, the ASEAN MSME Advisory Board (AMAB), comprising private sector representatives nominated by the ACCMSME, provides strategic policy inputs on MSME development to the Ministers and guidance on high-priority (i.e., urgent and high-importance policy-level) matters to the ACCMSME. It is co-chaired by the current Chair of ACCMSME and the private sector representative of the AMS holding the ASEAN Chair of the current year.  In addition, the ACCMSME also holds regular consultation sessions with representatives of the ASEAN Business Advisory Council on a regular basis.  Other business councils such as the US-ASEAN Business Council have also contributed to the work of the ACCMSME on specific initiatives.

Key Priority Areas - Strategic Action Plan on SME Development 2016-2025

MSME development in ASEAN is currently guided by the ten-year ASEAN Strategic Action Plan for SME Development 2016 – 2025 (SAP SMED 2025).  The SAP SMED 2025, which was launched at the sidelines of the 27th ASEAN Summit in November 2015, serves to strengthen ASEAN cooperation  in an increasingly competitive economic environment and to support MSMEs’ growth and development through the vision of creating globally competitive and innovative MSME by 2025.The plan aims to address issues commonly faced by MSMEs through five strategic goals, namely:

 

  • Strategic Goal A: Promote Productivity, Technology, and Innovation;
  • Strategic Goal B: Increase Access to Finance;
  • Strategic Goal C: Enhance Market Access and Internationalisation;
  • Strategic Goal D: Enhance Policy and Regulatory Environment; and
  • Strategic Goal E: Promote Entrepreneurship and Human Capital Development.

The ACCMSME acts as the overall coordinating committee responsible for overseeing MSME development initiatives in the region. Under its directives, two task forces have been established to address and advise the ACCMSME on specific matters corresponding to the Strategic Goals of SAP SMED 2025. With MSME development being a cross-cutting issue in ASEAN, ACCMSME through various forms of consultations draws on views and expertise from other sectoral bodies, partners and stakeholders, and work with other governmental agencies, private sectors and civil society organisations as appropriate towards mutual benefits.

 

 

Task ForcePurposeYear of EstablishmentComposition
ASEAN Task Force on Starting a Business

·     To facilitate implementation, monitoring and tracking of the implementation of the “Work Programme on Starting a Business in ASEAN”.

·     The Work Programme  is an ASEAN commitment to enhance policy and regulatory environment through streamlining processes involved in obtaining business registrations, licenses and permits to enable less costly and faster business formation.

·     Supports the implementation of Strategic Goal D: Enhance the Policy and Regulatory Environment.

2016

·   Representatives of ACCMSME and business registration agencies from each AMS.

·   Currently chaired by Cambodia.

Task Force on ASEAN Access 

·     To promote sustainable operation and promotion as well as continuous enhancement of the ASEAN Access  through the provision of strategic directions to the implementation, monitoring and evaluation of its programmes and activities.

·     Supports the implementation of Strategic Goal C: Enhance Market Access and Internationalisation.

2020

·     Representatives of ACCMSME and National Focal Points of national-level SME Service Centres.

·    Currently chaired by Thailand. 

Key Initiatives

Since 2016, ACCMSME has implemented several key initiatives that have directly and indirectly benefitted MSMEs in the region through the implementation of programmes, institution of supporting infrastructures as well as organising inter- and intra-regional exchanges of good policy practices. Among ACCMSME’s key initiatives and support for ASEAN MSMEs are:

  •   ASEAN Access
     The ASEAN Access web portal, with the tagline “Your Business Information Gateway to ASEAN and Beyond” was launched in June 2021 as a rebranding of the former ASEAN SME Service Centre. The ASEAN Access aims to facilitate SMEs’ participation in international trade through the provision of information on market and trade, linkage to the diverse services available for SMEs provided by SME agencies and service providers within the region and matchmaking activities, among others.
  • ASEAN SME Academy
    Launched in 2016, the ASEAN SME Academy provides on-line training tools and resources for MSMEs on courses focused on access to financial products, regional and international markets, information and advisory services, and technology and innovation.

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